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The firewall can block or allow certain types of network traffic by creating a barrier between the client and the network. Additionally, the firewall will identify patterns in network packets that may indicate an attack on clients.
Worry-Free Services has two options to choose from when configuring the firewall: simple mode and advanced mode. Simple mode enables the firewall with the Trend Micro recommended default settings. Use advanced mode to customize the firewall settings.
Tip
Tip
Trend Micro recommends uninstalling other software-based firewalls before deploying and enabling the Trend Micro firewall.

Default Firewall Simple Mode Settings

The firewall provides default settings to give you a basis for initiating your client firewall protection strategy. The defaults are meant to include common conditions that may exist on clients, such as the need to access the Internet and download or upload files using FTP.
Note
Note
By default, Worry-Free Services disables the firewall on all new groups and Security Agents.

Default Firewall Settings

Settings
Status
Security Level
Low
Inbound and outbound traffic allowed, only network viruses blocked.
Intrusion Detection System
Disabled
Alert Message (send)
Disabled

Default Firewall Exceptions

Exception Name
Action
Direction
Protocol
Port
DNS
Allow
Incoming and outgoing
TCP/UDP
53
NetBIOS
Allow
Incoming and outgoing
TCP/UDP
137, 138, 139, 445
HTTPS
Allow
Incoming and outgoing
TCP
443
HTTP
Allow
Incoming and outgoing
TCP
80
Telnet
Allow
Incoming and outgoing
TCP
23
SMTP
Allow
Incoming and outgoing
TCP
25
FTP
Allow
Incoming and outgoing
TCP
21
POP3
Allow
Incoming and outgoing
TCP
110

Traffic Filtering

The firewall filters all incoming and outgoing traffic, providing the ability to block certain types of traffic based on the following criteria:
  • Direction (inbound/outbound)
  • Protocol (TCP/UDP/ICMP)
  • Destination ports
  • Destination computer

Scanning for Network Viruses

The firewall also examines each packet for network viruses.

Stateful Inspection

The firewall is a stateful inspection firewall; it monitors all connections to the client and remembers all connection states. It can identify specific conditions in any connection, predict what actions should follow, and detect disruptions in a normal connection. Therefore, effective use of the firewall not only involves creating profiles and policies, but also analyzing connections and filtering packets that pass through the firewall.

Firewall Driver

The Firewall Driver, in conjunction with the user-defined settings of the firewall, blocks ports during an outbreak. The Firewall Driver also uses the Network Virus Pattern file to detect network viruses.