The Glossary provides descriptions of important terms and concepts used in this document.
For information on security threats, see:
For information about how the Trend Micro Smart Protection Network protects you, see:
Term
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Description
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Activation Code
|
A numerical code required to enable scanning and product updates. You can
activate your product during installation or anytime thereafter. If you do not have
the Activation Code(s), use the Registration Key that came with your product to
register on the Trend Micro website and receive the Activation Code(s).
|
ActiveUpdate
|
Connected to the Trend Micro update website, ActiveUpdate provides updated
downloads of components such as the virus pattern files, scan engines, and program
files. ActiveUpdate is a function common to many Trend Micro products.
|
Administrator
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The person who configures settings and monitors the WFBS-SVC network.
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Agent
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The WFBS-SVC program that runs on the client.
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Clean
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To remove virus code from a file or message.
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Cleanup
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Cleanup detects and removes applications or processes installed by Trojans, worms,
and spyware/grayware. It also repairs modified files.
|
Clients
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Clients are Windows computers, Macs, and Android devices where an Agent is
installed.
|
Configuration
|
Selecting options for how your Trend Micro product will function, for example,
selecting whether to quarantine or delete a virus-infected email message.
|
Conventional Scan
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A local scan engine on the client scans the client.
|
End User License Agreement (EULA)
|
An End User License Agreement, or EULA, is a legal contract between a software
publisher and the software user. It typically outlines restrictions on the side of
the user, who can refuse to enter into the agreement by not clicking "I accept".
Many users inadvertently agree to the installation of spyware/grayware and other
types of grayware into their devices when they click "I accept" on EULA prompts
displayed during the installation of certain free software.
|
False Positive
|
A false positive occurs when a website, URL or "infected" file is incorrectly determined
by
filtering software to be of an unwanted type. For example, a legitimate email
between colleagues may be detected as spam if a job-seeking filter does not
distinguish between resume (to start again) and résumé (a summary of work
experience).
|
Live Status
|
The main screen or dashboard of the Web Console. Live Status gives you an
at-a-glance security status for Outbreak Defense, Antivirus, Anti-spyware, and
Network Viruses.
|
Malware
|
A malware is a program that performs unexpected or unauthorized actions. It is
a general term used to refer to viruses, Trojans, and worms. Malware, depending on
their type, may or may not include replicating and non-replicating malicious
code.
|
Pattern matching
|
Since each virus contains a unique "signature" or string of telltale characters that
distinguish
it from any other code, the virus experts at Trend Micro capture inert snippets of
this code in the pattern file. The engine then compares certain parts of each
scanned file to the pattern in the virus pattern file, looking for a match. When
the engine detects a match, a virus has been detected and an email notification is
sent to the Administrator.
|
Privileges (agent privileges)
|
From the web console, Administrators can set privileges for the Agents. End users
can then set the Agents to scan their clients according to the privileges you
allowed. Use agent privileges to enforce a uniform antivirus policy throughout
your organization.
|
Registration Key
|
A numerical code required to register with Trend Micro and obtain an Activation
Code.
|
Scan Server
|
A server that helps scan clients so clients do not have to complete the whole scanning
process
themselves.
|
Smart Scan
|
A Scan Server helps scan the client.
|
TrendLabs℠
|
TrendLabs is Trend Micro's global network of antivirus research and product support
centers that
provide 24 x 7 coverage to Trend Micro customers around the world.
|
True File Type
|
Files can be renamed to disguise their actual type. When set to IntelliScan, the Client/Server
Security Agent will confirm a file's true type by opening the file header and
checking its internally registered data type.
|
Virus Pattern
|
The Trend Micro Scan Engine uses a data file called the virus pattern file. The scan
engine works
together with the virus pattern file to perform the first level of detection,
using a process called pattern matching, to identify viruses and other Internet
threats. New virus pattern files are created and released several times a week,
and any time a particularly threat is discovered.
|
Web console
|
The web console is a centralized web-based management console. You use it to
configure the settings of Agents which protect all your devices.
|
Worry-Free Services Server
|
The Worry-Free Services Server communicates with
Agents installed on clients. The Worry-Free Services Server also hosts the web console, the centralized
web-based management console for the entire Worry-Free Services solution. It is
hosted at Trend data centers.
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