Purpose: Add IPsec policies to configure the
IKE encryption and authentication algorithms used for site-to-site VPN
connections.
Location: Gateways > (gateway name) > Site-to-Site VPN >
Policies
Procedure
- Click Add.The Add/Edit IPSec Policy window opens.
- Specify a name for the new IPsec policy.
- Select the
IKE encryption algorithm
from the drop-down list box.Note
The Digital Encryption Standard (DES) is a 64-bit block algorithm that uses a 56-bit key. The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is a private key algorithm supporting key lengths from 128 to 256 bits and variable-length blocks of data.Option Description 3DESTriple-DES, in which plain text is encrypted three times by three keys.AES 128A 128-bit block Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) algorithm that uses a 128-bit key.AES 192A 128-bit block Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) algorithm that uses a 192-bit key.AES 256A 128-bit block Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) algorithm that uses a 256-bit key. - Select the IKE authentication
algorithm value from the drop-down list box.
-
MD5—Message Digest (version 5) hash algorithm (on one-way hash function) developed by RSA Data Security, which is intended for digital signature applications, where a large file must be compressed in a secure manner before being encrypted with a private key/public key algorithm.
-
SHA1—Secure Hash Algorithm 1, which produces a 160-bit message digest. The large message digest provides security against brute-force collision and inversion attacks.
-
SHA-256—Secure Hash Algorithm 2 with a 256-bit digest. SHA2 digests provide higher security against brute-force collision and inversion attacks.
-
SHA-512—Secure Hash Algorithm 2 with a 512-bit message digest. The largest message digests provide the highest security against brute-force collision and inversion attacks.
-
- Select the
IKE SA lifetime
value (in hours, maximum 24) from the drop-down list box (1-24). It specifies the length of time that the negotiated key will stay effective. - Select the
IKE DH group
value from the drop-down list box that are supported by secure gateways.-
Group2: MODP—1024 bits (default)
-
Group5: MODP—1536 bits
-
Group14:MODP—2048 bitsThe above groups refer to the Diffie-Hellman key computation (also known as exponential key agreement) that is based on the Diffie-Hellman (DH) mathematical groups supported by a security gateway for IKE and IPsec Security Association (SA).
-
- Select the
IPsec encryption
value from the drop-down list box.No encryption
—Do not use an encryption algorithm.3DES
AES 128
AES 192
AES 256
- Select the
IPsec authentication algorithm
value from the drop-down list box.MD5
SHA1
SHA-256
SHA-512
- Select the
IPsec lifetime
value (in hours, maximum 24) from the drop-down list box (1-24). - Select the
IPsec PFS group
value from the drop-down list.None
Group2: MODP
Group5: MODP
Group14:MODP
- Click Save.