A Trojan is a type of threat named after the Trojan Horse of Greek
mythology. Like the Greek Trojan Horse, a Trojan network threat has malicious intent,
hidden within
its code. While a Trojan may appear innocent, executing a Trojan can cause unwanted
system problems
in operation, lost data, and loss of privacy.
For example, a Trojan called "happy birthday" might play a song
and display an animated dance on your screen, while at the same
time opening a port in the background and dropping files that lets
malicious hackers take control of the computer for whatever scheme
or exploit he or she may have in mind. One common scheme is to hijack
the computer for distributing spam. Another is to collect keystrokes
and send them, along with all the data they contain, to the malicious
hacker.
Trojans are not viruses/malware. Unlike viruses/malware, they do not infect files,
and they do
not replicate. The scan engine detects and logs these threats and can take whatever
action you
specify.
With Trojans, however, simply deleting or quarantining is often
not enough to rid your system of the Trojan’s effects. You must
also clean up after it; that is, remove any programs that may have
been copied to the machine, close ports, and remove registry entries.